各級各類學校校數
Number of Schools by Level & Type
|
單位:所
|
Unit : Number of Schools
|
|
1949
|
1965
|
1978
|
1980
|
1985
|
2000
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
一、高等教育 Higher Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(一)研究生培養機構(不計校數)
Institutions Providing Postgraduate Programs
|
|
|
|
|
|
738
|
769
|
766
|
767
|
795
|
1、普通高校 Regular HEIs |
|
|
|
|
|
415
|
454
|
450
|
450
|
479
|
2、科研機構 Research Institutes |
|
|
|
|
|
323
|
315
|
316
|
317
|
316
|
(二)普通高等學校 Regular HEIs |
205
|
434
|
598
|
675
|
1016
|
1041
|
1731
|
1792
|
1867
|
1908
|
1、本科院校 HEIs Offering Degree Programs |
|
|
|
|
|
599
|
684
|
701
|
720
|
740
|
2、專科院校 Short-cycle HEIs |
|
|
|
|
|
442
|
1047
|
1091
|
1147
|
1168
|
其中:職業技術學院 Of Which: Tertiary Vocational-technical Colleges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
872
|
921
|
981
|
1015
|
3、分校、大專班(點)(不計校數) Branch Schools & SCHE Classes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
364
|
428
|
428
|
425
|
(三)成人高等學校 Adult HEIs |
1
|
964
|
10395
|
2775
|
1216
|
772
|
505
|
481
|
444
|
413
|
(四)民辦的其他高等教育機構 Non-state/private HEIs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1187
|
1077
|
994
|
906
|
1、學歷文憑考試機構 Institutions Adm. Exams for Formal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2、非學歷文憑考試機構 Institutions Adm. Exams for Non-formal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
二、中等教育 Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
97230
|
96082
|
94116
|
92267
|
(一)高中階段教育 Senior Secondary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31407
|
31532
|
31685
|
31255
|
1、高中 Senior Secondary Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16953
|
17066
|
16992
|
16423
|
普通高中 Regular Schools |
1597
|
4112
|
49215
|
31300
|
17318
|
14564
|
15998
|
16092
|
16153
|
15681
|
成人高中 Adult Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
1939
|
955
|
974
|
839
|
742
|
2、中等職業教育 Secondary Vocational Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14454
|
14466
|
14693
|
14832
|
普通中專 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools |
1171
|
1265
|
2760
|
3069
|
3557
|
3646
|
3047
|
3207
|
3698
|
3801
|
成人中專 Adult SSSs |
|
|
|
|
|
4634
|
2742
|
2582
|
2350
|
2120
|
職業高中 Vocational High Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
7655
|
5781
|
5822
|
5765
|
5916
|
技工學校 Skilled Workers Schools |
3
|
281
|
2013
|
3305
|
3548
|
3792
|
2884
|
2855
|
2880
|
2995
|
其他機構(教學點)(不計校數) Other Institutions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2295
|
2386
|
(2502)
|
(2868)
|
(二)初中階段教育 Junior Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
65737
|
64550
|
62431
|
61012
|
1、普通初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools |
2448
|
13990
|
113130
|
87077
|
75903
|
62704
|
63060
|
61885
|
60550
|
59109
|
2、職業初中 Vocational JSSs |
|
|
|
|
|
1194
|
697
|
601
|
335
|
275
|
3、成人初中 Adult JSSs |
|
|
|
|
|
2001
|
1980
|
2064
|
1546
|
1628
|
三、初等教育 Primary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
|
463635
|
427697
|
396567
|
369063
|
(一)普通小學 Regular Primary Schools |
346769
|
1681939
|
949323
|
917316
|
832309
|
553622
|
394183
|
366213
|
341639
|
320061
|
(二)成人小學 Adult Primary Schools |
|
|
|
|
100337
|
156839
|
69452
|
61484
|
54928
|
49002
|
其中:掃盲班 Of Which: Eliminate Illiteracy Classes |
|
|
|
|
176076
|
104863
|
47239
|
43572
|
40397
|
33024
|
四、工讀學校 Correctional Work-Study Schools |
-
|
-
|
-
|
...
|
98
|
74
|
76
|
77
|
74
|
76
|
五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools |
...
|
266
|
292
|
292
|
375
|
1539
|
1560
|
1593
|
1605
|
1618
|
六、學前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions |
...
|
19226
|
163952
|
170419
|
172262
|
175836
|
117899
|
124402
|
130495
|
129086
|